Thursday, January 30, 2020
Should Chinese Student Study Abroad Essay Example for Free
Should Chinese Student Study Abroad Essay With sustained economic growth in China, the option to study abroad has become more affordable for increasing numbers of Chinese families. For example, China Daily reported in 2007 that the number of students choosing to study abroad has increased by 11 percent over the last five years till 2007. However some problems occur when choose to study abroad destination, whether it is one-semester exchange or full-time engagement. Some of these problems include culture shocks and loneliness, language difficulties and financial hurdles. First, we will discuss the three arguments raised by the opponents against studying abroad. Second, we analyze corresponding counter arguments referring to research conducted by the International Education of Students (IES). Finally, the feedback from the alumni who experienced oversea studies will strengthen the stance on the obvious advantages of studying abroad. Though it is widely believed that it is beneficial for students to have an oversea education in developing studentsââ¬â¢ capacity (Bodycott 359), many opponents are skeptical about it. They claim problems of studying abroad are many, including language difficulties, homesickness and financial hurdles. In terms of language difficulties, they argue that most Chinese students have too poor language skills to handle the oversea life. According to Marilyn Renee (qtd in Zhang Brunton 126), the disadvantage in language skills directly influences the performance in academic activities and contributes to the lowered score of self-esteem. It is suggested that the studentsââ¬â¢ fluency in English may impact on cross-cultural relationship (Ward 544). In this respect, Toyokawa also finds that the poor English of an international student will result in a worsened situation of social interactions (qtd in Zhang Brunton 127). However, language difficulty cannot be a reason for Chinese students to quit international education. Firstly, most foreign universities provide extra classes or set up supporting departments to facilitate the language adaptation of foreign enrollers. Se condly, students may overcome this by interacting and associating with people from their native land or opt for a tandem partner. International students can also join clubs and participate in teams such as sports, drama and debate which all offer fabulous opportunities for learning a foreign language (King 1). According to the research by IES, 90 percent of the respondents state that being in a complete English environment forced them to learn English and helped a lot in developing a western way of learning and speaking. Another difficulty facing Chinese international students is loneliness in an entirely different environment and culture. A review by Toyokawa and Toyokawa (2002) demonstrated that ââ¬Å"international students experience difficulty including culture shock, adjustment to customs and values, isolation and loneliness, homesickness and a loss of established social networksâ⬠(qtd in Zhang Brunton 126). The opponents also claim that Chinese students are from collectivist countries. They focus more on social networks than some of the individualistic western cultures. This may result in their helplessness confronting failure or frustration. Moreover, distance from families and friends and being situated in a different social environment and culture adds to their feelings of loneliness. Despite the truth of loneliness encountered by international students, chances are more for them to survive it. Suggestions are raised by Suraweera, an expert in the research of international studentsââ¬â¢ behaviour and psychology, in two aspects. For one thing, if students who study abroad put the best effort in their study and score a good academic performance, they are less likely to feel lonely but for a sense of success. On the contrary, bad academic performance may lead to depression which is one cause to stimulate homesickness. For another, students can seek new friends and new experiences. Through building a fine network with colleagues, homesickness is reduced by a large extent. In addition, engaging in a different experience, such as going on travelling or taking on a part-time job, will absorb students in more important things. With respect to intercultural development, the IES result shows that about 91 percent understand better of their own cultural values and biases. About 94 percent reported to make more multicultural friends and continue to explore a new culture. This result corresponds to the study abroad educators who often expect to train future global leaders to be more influential, respectful of other cultures and political and economic systems. In this respect, studying abroad is succeeding in its goal. The last potential difficulty is financial hurdles, which are often the biggest problem with studying abroad. Even for students on a semester exchange abroad program, the living expenses and tuition cost can probably add at least a couple thousand dollars excluding plane tickets and sightseeing. The opponents of international study hold the view that the expenses will never be covered and it is not worth the struggle. Nevertheless, while the financial prospect of a study abroad program can seem daunting, it is rewarding in the long run. According to the survey made by IES, a majority of participants give positive responses in terms of personal development. 96 percent said the unique experience increased their self-confidence. 97 percent reported studying abroad served as a catalyst for increased maturity and 95 percent stated that it had a vast influence on their world view. The data collected from the participants show that studying abroad is a critical moment in a young personââ¬â¢s life and continues to influence the respondentsââ¬â¢ life in their future development. Moreover, Boycott (360) discovers that with an oversea education, a graduate can largely increase his chance of being employed. In summary, a number of Chinese students, pursuing higher education abroad, are reported to gain advantages while opponents hold different opinions against it. The advantages are shown mainly for studentsââ¬â¢ individual development if the opportunity abroad is seized and commanded properly. However, arguments against studying abroad are raised including three major ones. Firstly, the language difficulties can lead to the lowered performance of individual student, thus reducing the quality of overseas education. Nevertheless, most universities offer language support and the environment itself play as the impetus for language developing. The second problem lies in a negative reaction towards a foreign environment, which is loneliness. This can be addressed through network building and culture exploration. Lastly, the financial hurdle, seemingly daunting, cannot be an obstacle for the experience brings more to individuals in the long run than the initial financial input. The research conducted by IES acts as the major evidence of the positive examples for overseas learning. In a word, Chinese students should study abroad, despite the various opposing opinions. While more efforts are needed including overcoming the language difficulties and developing the personality that is flexible, adaptive, and it is clear that the efforts extended are well worth it in the end.
Wednesday, January 22, 2020
Stephen J. Hawking By Rachel Finck :: essays research papers
Stephen J. Hawking by Rachel Finck à à à à à Stephen Hawking was born in January of 1942 in Oxford, England. He grew up near London and was educated at Oxford, from which he received his BA in 1962, and Cambridge, where he received his doctorate in theoretical physics. Stephen Hawking is a brilliant and highly productive researcher, and, since 1979, he has held the Lucasian professorship in mathematics at Cambridge, the very chair once held by Isaac Newton. Although still relatively young, Hawking is already being compared to such great intellects as Newton and Albert Einstein. Yet it should be noted that since the early 1960s he has been the victim of a progressive and incurable motorneurone disease, ALS, that now confines him to a wheelchair. This affliction prevents Hawking from reading, writing, or calculating in a direct and simple way. The bulk of his work, involving studying, publishing, lecturing, and worldwide travel, is carried on with the help of colleagues, friends, and his wife. Of his illness, Hawking has said that it has enhanced his career by giving him the freedom to think about physics and the Universe. à à à à à Stephen Hawking has written many essays involving the unified theory, which is a theory summarizing the entire of the physical world; a theory that would stand as a complete, consistent theory of the physical interactions that would describe all possible observations. Our attempts at modeling physical reality normally consists of two parts: a) A set of local laws that are obeyed by the various physical quantities, formulated in terms of differential equations, and b) Sets of boundary conditions that tell us the state of some regions of the universe at a certain time and what effects propagate into it subsequently from the rest of the universe. Presently, physicist are still trying to unify two separate theories to describe everything in the universe. The two theories are the general theory of relativity and quantum mechanics. à à à à à Albert Einstein formulated the general theory of relativity almost single-handedly in 1915. First, in 1905, he developed the special theory of relativity, which deals with the concept of people measuring different time intervals, while moving at different speeds, yet measuring the same speed for the speed of light, regardless of velocity. In 1915, he developed the general theory of relativity. This theory dealt with the concept of gravity as a distortion of space-time, and not just a force within it. à à à à à Einstein's original equations predicted that the universe was either expanding or contracting. Einstein's equations showed that mass and energy are always positive, which is why gravity always attracts bodies toward each other.
Tuesday, January 14, 2020
Database Implementation Plan for Riordan Manufacturing
Database Implementation Plan for Riordan Manufacturing Riordan Manufacturing has asked our firm, LTB and Associates, to develop a web-based plan to be used as a Business-to-Business web site in order to purchase materials from their vendors. We have examined Riordanââ¬â¢s products and business systems, interviewed Riordanââ¬â¢s employees, and have determined the best course of action to implement the plan. Riordan Manufacturing is a plastics manufacturer based in several locations across the world. With three plants based in the continental US, which are located in Albany, Georgia; Pontiac Michigan; and in San Jose, California, which is the company headquarters. A fourth plant is located in Hangzhou, China will not be part of the plan as they purchase materials locally. This where we explain how the database will be set up. Refer to the ERD, Sequence diagram, Use Case diagram, and Class Diagram that follow [pic] [pic] The following paragraphs will describe the considerations that Riordan Manufacturing will need to make in implementing the database plan.Database Management System and Data Where ever it is possible to for our firm to do so, LTB and Associates will make a recommendation on the choice to make. In order to implement the database properly, these recommendations should be implemented in order to offer the tightest amount of security that will be possible. Type of Online Processing Riordan Manufacturing will need to decide between real-time asynchronous processing and batch processing. Real-time asynchronous processing is applicable when the processing must be performed immediately or when the results must eventually be communicated back to an on-line user. One of the problems with real-time processing is that real-time timers and events are required; they are expensive as the computer resources that are used to raise, maintain and check events. Another problem with timer or even processes is that they create locking problems as they may contend with on-line processes for resources and for access the same data. Batch solutions are ideal for processing that is not real-time event based. Batch processes are data-centric and can efficiently process large volumes of data off-line without affecting the companyââ¬â¢s on-line system. Batch processing will allow business function to execute on a periodic or recurring basis; or it can operate over data that matches a given criteria. After studying Riordan Manufacturingââ¬â¢s Inventory and Supply Chain processes, the recommendation is for the company to go with batch processing for replenishment of raw materials for the operations. With daily reporting of the materials used at the end of each manufacturing run as the current method of inventory control, batch processing will work well. While real-time processing works well for online shopping, it is not the best approach to take for this application. Access Privileges Normally it is not considered a good security risk to grant access to individuals/companies who are located outside of the normal company network and/or firewall. But in order to provide a better integration of the database between Riordan Manufacturing and vendors/suppliers it is necessary to allow limited access. Riordan shall determine the types of privileges to grant to vendors. These privileges include (a) view, (b) insert, (c) update, and (d) delete (logical deletion only). Riordan shall also determine the type of data vendor should be able to access. The data should only relate to the materials that have been used in the daily manufacturing run; materials that have been previously placed on order; and the estimated projections of materials needed for the upcoming week. This will allow both Riordan Manufacturing and the suppliers to determine the present and short-term inventory needs. Bandwidth High speed access of the Internet has decreased in cost in recent years and the increased utility and the increased ease of use versus the cost of acquiring and maintaining the access has become more financially feasible. LTB and Associates recommend that Riordan acquire the appropriate bandwidth that will allow for the effective flow of information and which will support concurrent access of the company database. Security With the ever-growing threats that are present in the web-based global economy, there is an increased awareness of security. This includes both corporate and political terrorism as well as the knowledgeable lone user bent on mischief. LTB and Associates recommend that the administration plan should ensure that there are methods of data security implemented as information travels over the internet. An effective firewall should be implemented to deny access to unauthorized people. Data should be encrypted. Whenever possible, a Virtual Private Network be established between Riordan Manufacturing and the larger and more critical suppliers Database Administration Plan To ensure the productivity, continuity, and performance of the database for Riordan, proper maintenance, database backup, and change management procedures must be developed and implemented. The database must be backed up regularly in case the system needs to be restored due to data corruption or the loss of the data center due to natural or man-made disasters. Database backups are also critical for testing upgrades, fixes, and enhancements that will need to be migrated into production. Periodic maintenance is also a key to database performance and continuity. Applying operating system patches and security updates to the servers that house the databases help keep the software updated and the servers performing efficiently. Consistent re-indexing of the database can help keep performance high as the database grows in size. Another very important part of administering a database is change management. Database upgrades, fixes, and enhancements must be tested and implemented in a manner that minimizes potential errors, disruption to users, and preserves an audit trail for troubleshooting and compliance issues. Database Backup Plan In order to minimize potential data loss and downtime, the database will be backed up each night and stored in a secure location on the network. Storing the backups on the network will help facilitate transferring the backup to the disaster recovery site. Once the backup is created and stored on the network, a copy will be encrypted and transmitted to the disaster recovery ite. The backup can then be easily restored at the disaster recovery site as needed, or used in a development environment for testing upgrades, fixes, and enhancements. Database administrators will also have the ability to create backups as needed for testing or emergency purposes. Database backups will be restored to the disaster recovery database at least bi-monthly to verify that the backups are generating correctly and that the disaster recovery-restore process is working as it should. Maintenance Plan Once a month, the database servers will undergo scheduled maintenance. Operating system patches, security updates, and database application patches will be applied to the hardware housing the database in order to ensure the system is kept up to date. Database hardware will also undergo diagnostic checks to ensure everything is working properly. At this time the database will also be re-indexed to preserve performance as the database grows. The patches, security updates, and database application patches will be applied to the development servers one week prior to implementation on the production server. Applying the maintenance related patches to the development system a week prior to implementation in the production system will allow time to monitor the development systems for any issues resulting from the patches and ensure the patches are safe to install into production. For emergency maintenance issues such as hardware failures or power outages, the disaster recovery database will be restored from the latest production backup and work should be closely coordinated with the server team to ensure proper procedures are followed. Change Management The backbone to any administration plan is change management. Maintenance, database backups, upgrades, and other events must be carefully tested, planned, and executed to minimize potential consequences including data corruption and downtime, and changes must be closely tracked to preserve the integrity of the database, maintain a log of changes for troubleshooting potential issues, and ensure proper testing and compliance controls are met. The database team will use Microsoftââ¬â¢s Visual Source Safe (VSS) as the main tool for version control. Patches, fix scripts, and any other code that applies to the databases will be stored in VSS and roper code check in and check out procedures will be followed to ensure the proper code changes are migrated to the database. Only database administrators will have the ability to migrate changes to the databases. Developers can check out and modify code, but cannot implement any changes in the databases. All changes will be properly tested in a development database and signed off on by the appropriate par ties. A network of IT and business ââ¬Å"approversâ⬠will be established for each business area (for example: accounting, procurement, sales, etc. ) and will be responsible for signing off on changes that affect their particular areas. There will be at least one main approver and one backup approver that are subject matter experts for their respective business areas so that all areas utilizing the database will have a representative. Approvers will be the preferred testers, but other users may test changes as long as the approvers review the test results prior to signing off on the test. Signoff for changes will be obtained via email using a template that details the change to be made, a tracking number for the change, and the location in VSS where the change is stored, so that the database administrators will be able to pull the change directly from VSS for implementation. Database administrators will not proceed with migration of a change until all appropriate approvers have responded in the affirmative. Disaster Recovery Plan (DRP) While preparing a disaster recovery plan (DRP), it is essential to think about the hardware, software and data that will be used to allow for an organization to continue operations in the event of a natural disaster or a disaster caused by human hands. In considering the idea of protection of the database, this plan will not only help preserve the companyââ¬â¢s investment but also secure the customers faith in Riordan. Some companies spend some 25% of their information technology budget on disaster recovery plans. LTB and Associates recommends the implementation of a DRP. The cost of implantation and the subsequent maintenance versus the cost of a data loss is negligible in the impact it would have. The first step in drafting a disaster recovery plan is conducting a thorough risk analysis of the database systems. Make a list all the possible threats to system operation and evaluate the likelihood of their occurrence. The threats can include electronic-based; such as virus attacks or data deletions, deliberate or accidental; and natural disasters, such as fire, flood, storm or earthquake. Once the threats have been identified and ranked in likelihood of occurrence; what can be done to minimize or limit the impact from these disasters. The more preventative actions we can establish in the beginning the better. It is better to take a proactive rather than a reactive approach in determining and documenting the DRP. The recovery procedure will be written in a detailed plan defining the roles and responsibilities of the IT staff. Defining how to compensate for the loss of various aspects of the network (databases, servers, communications links, etc. ) and specify who will arrange for these repairs and how the data recovery process will occur. Communication Plan During a disaster situation, all parts of the communication plan should be cleared with a central location. All information should be reviewed by management before being released. LTB and Associates recommend that the following steps be implemented. 1. Communication methods need to be established in advance. (Wireless or satellite telephone systems, email address, etcâ⬠¦) 2. Develop templates for press releases, and include the skill sets of key employees, customer information, supplier information. Include maps of locations that may be difficult to communicate in. Develop logs that can be used to track incoming and outgoing communications. 3. Make sure that these processes are easy to understand. 4. Develop a contingency plan should the computer network where data is stored is damaged. Use text files and several copies in different storage devices and store this information in a remote server or on removable media which is then stored offsite. 5. Determine what is to be considered as privileged/proprietary information; establish which levels of management and the key personnel to have access to the information; and the approvals for accessing the information 6. Develop a set of detailed documents and instructions that can be shared with employees. . Establish a set of technology based tools. 8. Develop a detailed training plan; be sure to include all key personnel, top management and support personnel that can interface with customer and/or suppliers. 9. Develop relationships with News Service agencies. 10. Establish and train employees as observers to watch for individuals with microphones and notepads; make sure they are aware of the proper channels of communications. 11. D o plan periodic mock scenarios and drills of disasters in order to review the DRP. LTB and Associates recommends that the follow items be purchased, maintained, implemented, and stringently adhered to at every Riordan Manufacturing plant in the continental USA. â⬠¢ Prevention Plan â⬠¢ An electronic manual. â⬠¢ A printed hardcopy manual. â⬠¢ Data and Software Backups â⬠¢ Daily backups, local to each plant and stored offsite. â⬠¢ Weekly backup, to be performed system-wide by the Atlanta, Georgia plant and stored offsite. â⬠¢ Storage area networks. â⬠¢ Surge Protectors and Power Supply Fault Switches. â⬠¢ Anti Virus, Firewall and Security Software. â⬠¢ Fire Prevention and Detection Smoke detectors and fire alarm systems. â⬠¢ Fire extinguishers. â⬠¢ Review and update insurance policies for all facilities and equipment. Disaster Recovery Process. In the event of a disaster occurring at any Riordan Manufacturing plant the following steps should be taken to restore the operation of the system to normal operation. The steps c an apply to any and all sites. 1. Contact the proper level of management and notify pertinent personnel a. Determine if the equipment is functional and has suffered no damage. b. Repair or replace the equipment as needed per the situation. 2. Retrieve the latest weekly backup from the Atlanta, Georgia server and/or facility. (Note ââ¬â if the Atlanta plant is the affected plant, retrieve the last weekly back up from the offsite storage facility) 3. Restore the database to the server. Perform a system check for proper operation. 4. Retrieve the latest daily backup from the offsite storage facility. 5. Restore the database to the server. Perform a system check for proper operation. 6. Retrieve and key in any pertinent data that was recorded on hardcopy sources from the affected plant and double check accuracy with personnel if possible.
Monday, January 6, 2020
SUNY University at Albany Acceptance Rate, SAT/ACT Scores, GPA
SUNY University at Albany is a public research university with an acceptance rate of 52%. Located in the capital of New York state and founded in 1844, SUNY Albany has a rich history and strategic location. It is also one of the top research universities in the states system of higher education. SUNY Albany offers over 50 undergraduate majors and 70 minors. For its strengths in the liberal arts and sciences, SUNY Albany was awarded a chapter ofà Phi Beta Kappa.à In athletics, most SUNY Albany teams compete in the NCAA Division Ià America East Conference. Football competes in the Division I Football Championship Subdivision Northeast Conference. Considering applying to SUNY Albany? Here are the admissions statistics you should know, including average SAT/ACT scores and GPAs of admitted students. Acceptance Rate During the 2017-18 admissions cycle, SUNY Albany had an acceptance rate of 52%. This means that for every 100 students who applied, 52 students were admitted, making SUNY Albanys admissions process competitive. Admissions Statistics (2017-18) Number of Applicants 27,679 Percent Admitted 52% Percent Admitted Who Enrolled (Yield) 19% SAT Scores and Requirements SUNY Albany requires that all applicants submit either SAT or ACT scores. During the 2017-18 admissions cycle, 89% of admitted students submitted SAT scores. SAT Range (Admitted Students) Section 25th Percentile 75th Percentile ERW 550 630 Math 550 630 ERW=Evidence-Based Reading and Writing This admissions data tells us that most of SUNY Albanys admitted students fall within the top 35% nationally on the SAT. For the evidence-based reading and writing section, 50% of students admitted to SUNY Albany scored between 550 and 630, while 25% scored below 550 and 25% scored above 630. On the math section, 50% of admitted students scored between 550 and 630, while 25% scored below 550 and 25% scored above 630. Applicants with a composite SAT score of 1260 or higher will have particularly competitive chances at SUNY Albany. Requirements SUNY Albany does not require the SAT writing section or SAT Subject tests. Note that SUNY Albany participates in the scorechoice program, which means that the admissions office will consider your highest score from each individual section across all SAT test dates. ACT Scores and Requirements SUNY University at Albany requires that all applicants submit either SAT or ACT scores. During the 2017-18 admissions cycle, 21% of admitted students submitted ACT scores. ACT Range (Admitted Students) Section 25th Percentile 75th Percentile Composite 22 27 This admissions data tells us that most of SUNY Albanys admitted students fall within theà top 36% nationallyà on the ACT. The middle 50% of students admitted to SUNY Albany received a composite ACT score between 22 and 27, while 25% scored above 27 and 25% scored below 22. Requirements Note that SUNY Albany does not superscore ACT results; your highest composite ACT score will be considered. SUNY University at Albany does not require the ACT writing section. GPA In 2019, the middle 50% of SUNY Albanys incoming freshmen class had high school GPAs between 3.4 and 3.8. 25% had a GPA above 3.8, and 25% had a GPA below 3.4. These results suggest that most successful applicants to SUNY Albany have primarily A and B grades. Self-Reported GPA/SAT/ACT Graph SUNY University at Albany Applicants Self-Reported GPA/SAT/ACT Graph. Data courtesy of Cappex. The admissions data in the graph is self-reported by applicants to SUNY University at Albany. GPAs are unweighted. Find out how you compare to accepted students, see the real-time graph, and calculate your chances of getting in with a free Cappex account. Admissions Chances SUNY University at Albany, which accepts just over half of applicants, has a selective admissions process. Most admitted students have grades and standardized test scores that are well above average. However, SUNY Albany also has aà holistic admissionsà process involving other factors beyond your grades and test scores. A strong application essay and a glowing letter of recommendation can strengthen your application, as can participation in meaningful extracurricular activities and a rigorous course schedule. Students with particularly compelling stories or achievements can still receive serious consideration even if their grades and test scores are outside SUNY Albanys average range. In the graph above, the blue and green dots represent students accepted to SUNY Albany. The majority of successful applicants had high school averages of B or better, combined SAT scores (ERWM) of 1050 or higher, and ACT composite scores of 21 or better. If You Like SUNY University at Albany, You May Also Like These Schools Binghamton UniversityStony Brook UniversitySkidmore CollegeUniversity of DelawareDrexel UniversityPennsylvania State UniversityRutgers University - NewarkRamapo College of New Jersey All admissions data has been sourced from the National Center for Education Statistics and SUNY University at Albany Undergraduate Admissions Office. SUNY University at Albany Acceptance Rate, SAT/ACT Scores, GPA SUNY University at Albany is a public research university with an acceptance rate of 52%. Located in the capital of New York state and founded in 1844, SUNY Albany has a rich history and strategic location. It is also one of the top research universities in the states system of higher education. SUNY Albany offers over 50 undergraduate majors and 70 minors. For its strengths in the liberal arts and sciences, SUNY Albany was awarded a chapter ofà Phi Beta Kappa.à In athletics, most SUNY Albany teams compete in the NCAA Division Ià America East Conference. Football competes in the Division I Football Championship Subdivision Northeast Conference. Considering applying to SUNY Albany? Here are the admissions statistics you should know, including average SAT/ACT scores and GPAs of admitted students. Acceptance Rate During the 2017-18 admissions cycle, SUNY Albany had an acceptance rate of 52%. This means that for every 100 students who applied, 52 students were admitted, making SUNY Albanys admissions process competitive. Admissions Statistics (2017-18) Number of Applicants 27,679 Percent Admitted 52% Percent Admitted Who Enrolled (Yield) 19% SAT Scores and Requirements SUNY Albany requires that all applicants submit either SAT or ACT scores. During the 2017-18 admissions cycle, 89% of admitted students submitted SAT scores. SAT Range (Admitted Students) Section 25th Percentile 75th Percentile ERW 550 630 Math 550 630 ERW=Evidence-Based Reading and Writing This admissions data tells us that most of SUNY Albanys admitted students fall within the top 35% nationally on the SAT. For the evidence-based reading and writing section, 50% of students admitted to SUNY Albany scored between 550 and 630, while 25% scored below 550 and 25% scored above 630. On the math section, 50% of admitted students scored between 550 and 630, while 25% scored below 550 and 25% scored above 630. Applicants with a composite SAT score of 1260 or higher will have particularly competitive chances at SUNY Albany. Requirements SUNY Albany does not require the SAT writing section or SAT Subject tests. Note that SUNY Albany participates in the scorechoice program, which means that the admissions office will consider your highest score from each individual section across all SAT test dates. ACT Scores and Requirements SUNY University at Albany requires that all applicants submit either SAT or ACT scores. During the 2017-18 admissions cycle, 21% of admitted students submitted ACT scores. ACT Range (Admitted Students) Section 25th Percentile 75th Percentile Composite 22 27 This admissions data tells us that most of SUNY Albanys admitted students fall within theà top 36% nationallyà on the ACT. The middle 50% of students admitted to SUNY Albany received a composite ACT score between 22 and 27, while 25% scored above 27 and 25% scored below 22. Requirements Note that SUNY Albany does not superscore ACT results; your highest composite ACT score will be considered. SUNY University at Albany does not require the ACT writing section. GPA In 2019, the middle 50% of SUNY Albanys incoming freshmen class had high school GPAs between 3.4 and 3.8. 25% had a GPA above 3.8, and 25% had a GPA below 3.4. These results suggest that most successful applicants to SUNY Albany have primarily A and B grades. Self-Reported GPA/SAT/ACT Graph SUNY University at Albany Applicants Self-Reported GPA/SAT/ACT Graph. Data courtesy of Cappex. The admissions data in the graph is self-reported by applicants to SUNY University at Albany. GPAs are unweighted. Find out how you compare to accepted students, see the real-time graph, and calculate your chances of getting in with a free Cappex account. Admissions Chances SUNY University at Albany, which accepts just over half of applicants, has a selective admissions process. Most admitted students have grades and standardized test scores that are well above average. However, SUNY Albany also has aà holistic admissionsà process involving other factors beyond your grades and test scores. A strong application essay and a glowing letter of recommendation can strengthen your application, as can participation in meaningful extracurricular activities and a rigorous course schedule. Students with particularly compelling stories or achievements can still receive serious consideration even if their grades and test scores are outside SUNY Albanys average range. In the graph above, the blue and green dots represent students accepted to SUNY Albany. The majority of successful applicants had high school averages of B or better, combined SAT scores (ERWM) of 1050 or higher, and ACT composite scores of 21 or better. If You Like SUNY University at Albany, You May Also Like These Schools Binghamton UniversityStony Brook UniversitySkidmore CollegeUniversity of DelawareDrexel UniversityPennsylvania State UniversityRutgers University - NewarkRamapo College of New Jersey All admissions data has been sourced from the National Center for Education Statistics and SUNY University at Albany Undergraduate Admissions Office.
Saturday, December 28, 2019
We Have A Good Day - 1414 Words
They mean everything, but they mean nothing. When I say, ââ¬Å"I hate youâ⬠they hold so much power, but when I say, ââ¬Å"Iââ¬â¢m sorryâ⬠they are powerless. They can be your best friend, or your worst enemy, your chance at happiness, or the door to Hell. There are no right words when you need them, but plenty when you should just shut up. They roll off your tongue like a roller coaster that just wont stop. Words are everything, words are everywhere. They are the ââ¬Å"I love youâ⬠before bed. They are the ââ¬Å"screw youâ⬠after a fight. They are the ââ¬Å" drive slowâ⬠and the ââ¬Å"wear your seatbeltâ⬠. They are the ââ¬Å"leave me aloneâ⬠and the ââ¬Å"Is this ever going to stop?â⬠They are the ââ¬Å"give me a kissâ⬠and ââ¬Å"have a good dayâ⬠. They are the voicemail when he wonââ¬â¢t answer. They are the ââ¬Å"helloâ⬠when he finally does. I hate words, but I need them. I love words, but I wish I didnââ¬â¢t. 10.23 War: War is everywhere, war is everything. Ready to take on whatever this world might bring. Our soldiers stand tall with their heads held high, They are willing and able to answer every call, every cry Leaving their mother, father, sister and brother, Sacrificing their freedom to proudly serve beside one another. Shipped to a strange place fighting a violent people. Seeing their angry faces. Wishing we could all be equal. Missing christenings and birthdays, Thinking of being home, dreading the day. Weddings and baby showers, Working constant and underpaid hours. Hoping to stay safe, wanting to get out of this place.Show MoreRelatedGood Friday and Lent1524 Words à |à 7 PagesA:Historically, Lent is the forty day period before Easter, excluding Sundays, it began on Ash Wednesday and ended on Holy Saturday (the day before Easter Sunday). In recent years, this has been modified so that it now ends with evening Mass on Holy Thursday, to prepare the way for Triduum. Q: Why are Sundays excluded from the reckoning of the forty days? A: Because Sunday is the day on which Christ arose, making it an inappropriate day to fast and mourn our sins. On Sunday we must celebrate Christs resurrectionRead MoreDebate on Columbus Day Essay918 Words à |à 4 Pageschange Columbus Day to no longer be a holiday would be turning a blind eye to a difficult history, yet still turning that eye away from a history with a side to be celebrated. I instead ask of you to celebrate Columbus Day, learn the full history, including the wrong doings of Columbus and his crew, and celebrate the good change brought about by this event that ultimately led to the lifestyle you lead today. If the wrongs of every event in history were to be scrutinized would we have a history leftRead MoreShould Druthers Forming Limited Be Given the Loan?1649 Words à |à 7 Pagesbecome standard. ori Norm Sheppard have requested on July 30, 2007 an amount of $350,000 loan from Mr. Brad Mac Dougall, account manager at the Canadian Commercial Bank (CCB). To know whe ther or not this amount needs to be passed depends on several factors thus for this purpose there are several questions that are needed to be answered before this decision can be made, thus in this report we will find out the answers to Mr. Bradââ¬â¢s questions. To make any decision we first need to assess the past financialRead MoreVietnamese Traditional Holiday Tet825 Words à |à 4 Pagesare happy and it looks colorful because people try to clean up and decorate everything such as street, house, and everything they have. However, the new year ââ¬Ës day of each country are difference. As we know that America and Europe have one New Year day is the first day of year, but Tet is the abbreviation of Tet Nguyen Dan which means the first morning of the first day of the new period. Tet marks the beginning of a new year on the lunar calendar, and the beginning of spring. So Viet Nam has sameRead MoreThe Good Old Days By The Band Twenty One Pilots1467 Words à |à 6 PagesThe good old good old days, a time of peace and happiness and kind of a shady subject. First of all, when were these ââ¬Å"good old daysâ⬠? Is there a certain town somewhere in a distant corner of the world with a decrepit historical marker that plainly reads ââ¬Å"Ho me of the Good Old Daysâ⬠? The Merriam Webster dictionary online (2011) defines the phrase ââ¬Å"the good old daysâ⬠as ââ¬Å"a period of time in the past that a person thinks were pleasant and better than the present timeâ⬠. This mood of wishing to returnRead MorePersonal Life and Good Neighbor758 Words à |à 4 PagesNeighbors are the people who live near us, and their behavior influences our daily life. Good neighbors can make us feel comfortable and give us many help, and everyone will benefits from a good relationship among neighbor. In my point of view, these are three conspicuous aspects of the qualities of good neighbor. One of the most important characteristics of good neighbors is that they have a good living habit and are friendly to others. A person with bad habit will affect your daily life. ForRead MoreBreakfast The Most Important Meal You Can Have During The Day1363 Words à |à 6 Pagesââ¬Å"Breakfast the most important meal you can have during the dayâ⬠By Gretel Herrera Persuasive Speech Outline General Purpose: To persuade Specific Purpose: To persuade the audience that eating breakfast is really important to have good health and a healthy body and mind. Thesis: If we start our day with a good meal called: ââ¬Å"breakfastâ⬠, this is going to help you to maintain a healthy body and a productive mind throughout the rest of your day. I. The Attention Step A. Attention: A. I want toRead MoreAre We Born Good or Evil Essay examples1395 Words à |à 6 Pagesexistence has created a number of questions we cannot seem to forget nor answer. Where did we come from? How was the universe created? What is our purpose? Are we innately good or bad? Assumptions, theories, evidence, faith, and science have all been used to try to answer these questions accurately. Specifically the question whether we are born good or bad will be addressed. Locke says that we are born good with a blank slate. Whatever we learn and how we learn it from society is what fills theRead MoreArgumentative Essay Buy Nothing Day702 Words à |à 3 PagesBuy Nothing Day The first ever Buy Nothing Day was held in Canada on 1992. Buy Nothing Day was organized as a day where no goods would be purchased, and as a result of this boycott of goods it would raise awareness of the ethical and environmental implications of overconsumption. This is a great and innovative idea that gives publicity to a neglected issue, which is the implications of overconsumption. Nowadays people do not realize how much damage overconsumption actually does to our world. TheyRead MoreLooking for a Job and Stories from Korcula Island 703 Words à |à 3 Pagesthat moment it seems that I will have a job, but I was not feel some kind optimistic about them. Day by day I feel relaxed with the fact that I have some free time to enjoy before I start with the job and that was a pretty good for me. As the time was passing, of course no one of them still didnt call me as I expect, so it was obvious that I will need some alternative to earn some money, somehow. I start to search again but now it was to late, because everybody now have people to work for them. In one
Friday, December 20, 2019
Essay about The Development of Black Playwright - 3240 Words
Black theater is as old as the first tribes in Africa who would dance with wooden masks to represent gods or legends (Kerr, p3). The playwrights of this time were the Griots, who were known as the keepers of history in African tribes and mark the beginning of African literary tradition (Freeman.) But when does the development of black playwright actually take off? The first black playwright in history is Terence Afer, who was born around 159 BC (Arnott). He was taken to Rome as a slave, and because he impressed his master, was given a liberal education and as much freedom as a slave could have. Terence managed to produce six plays in his life which were the base for modern comedy of manners (Arnott). Terenceââ¬â¢s literary career wasâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦His first thoughts of rebellion came when he had to listen to his mother get whipped and could do nothing for her. Then he ran away after a detestable man by the name of Major Freeland had hired him from his master and mistreated him severely, but he didnââ¬â¢t make it far before he was recaptured and punished himself (Simkin). After that the editor of The St. Louis Times, Elijah P. Lovejoy hired William (Simkin). This set in place the blocks to which Williamââ¬â¢s ability to write for a purpose began. His freedom came in 1834, when he ran away to Ohio and was cared for by a Quaker named Wells Brown (Simkin). He took on the name of his rescuer and went from slave to man. Brown spent his next few years of life helping in the Underground Railroad and writing novels, historical novels, and his life down (Simkin). The first one, the play that is marked as the very first African American play produced was The Drama of King Shotaway (Penumbra). This played to mixed audiences for a year in The African Grove Theater in New York (Penumbra). This was the first theater, founded by William Henry Brown and James Hewlett, to take African American perspective plays and produce them onstage (Penumbra). Bro wn and Hewlett did extensive research into the African arts that influenced most plays at the time. They even traveled to the Caribbean where slave plantations were extensive and the slavesShow MoreRelatedWilliam Shakespeare s A Raisin Of The Sun1683 Words à |à 7 Pages In an introduction to her collection of her plays, Ntozake Shange criticized black dramatists for ââ¬Å"integrat[ing] the notion that a drama must be words...cuz we all remember too well/the chuckles scoffsâ⬠(63).The fear of being laughed at has steered black artists away from embracing humor. This fear stems from the distortion of blackness in minstrel shows and racist tropes . Tragically, black dramatists have overlooked the usage of humor in African traditions. While in the past humor has been oftenRead MoreSocial Context of Othello667 Words à |à 3 PagesKing James I and his court were the first to watch a production of William Shakespeareââ¬â¢s ââ¬Å"Othello.â⬠The famous playwright was in the midst of his tragedy period, penning such classics as ââ¬Å"Hamlet,â⬠ââ¬Å"King Lear,â⬠and ââ¬Å"Macbeth.â⬠The story of ââ¬Å"Othelloâ⬠has its roots in the historical events and cultural atmosphere of the late 16th and early 17th centuries. It was a common practice of playwrights at the time to borrow or lift plot ideas from other preexisting stories, and Shakespeare was no exception toRead MoreUncle Tom s Cabin By Harriet Beecher Stowe957 Words à |à 4 Pagesattraction when performances of Uncle Tomââ¬â¢s Cabin began. Eva was idolized by audiences as a symbol of beauty because of her luscious curls, and innocent face. Playwrights made Eva to be seen as a symbol of beauty rather than a character of moral virtue who laments the existence of slavery. As time went on and countless Tom shows were produced, playwrights had to innovate in order to thrive in the competition. Other features were added such as jubilee singers, circus features, and even a boat explosion inRead MoreChurchill : A Single Issue Struggle Essay1649 Words à |à 7 PagesCaryl Churchill: Political aGender I: Introduction There is no such thing as a single-issue struggle because we do not live single-issue lives. ââ¬â Audre Lorde (138) Caryl Churchill is a prolific playwright whose body of work spans several decades. Current scholarship acknowledges her contributions to both feminist theatre and twentieth century British drama. Grounded in the Womenââ¬â¢s Movement of the 1970s, Churchillââ¬â¢s work primarily focuses on contemporary feminist issues. In this paper, I will be discussingRead MoreAugust Wilson : The Playwright Or Philosopher?2077 Words à |à 9 PagesAugust Wilson: The Playwright or Philosopher? August Wilson was one of the most accomplished African-American playwrights of this century and was one of only seven to win the Pulitzer Prize. He dedicated his entire career to documenting the 20th century struggles of African-Americans in a cycle of ten plays. He completed the cycle shortly before he died on October 2, 2005. His plays were themed around The Middle Passage, The Underground Railroad, The Emancipation Proclamation, Reconstruction andRead MoreThe Groundbreaking Movement. What Did An International1223 Words à |à 5 Pagesduring the time of global economic depression. In the event of the countryââ¬â¢s pecuniary setbacks, this was a vital and prosperous movement that helped explore the realities of life for humankind. As known, this movement was the most unsurpassed development for the African American community. Furthermore, African American artists, performers, and writers wanted their truths exposed fittingly about their customs and beliefs to dispel the stereoty pes of them. Some of the artists that benefited from thisRead MoreIdentity Crisis : A State Of Psychological Distress1321 Words à |à 6 Pagesis a standout amongst the most crucial parts of a human s life. A personality emergency is a period of investigation and concentrated dissection of diverse methods for taking a gander at oneself. People, particularly adolescents experience the development of personality emergency in which they have battle between their character and part. The harmony in the middle of personality and disarray lies in making a guarantee to a character. Subjective distress, disarray, temperament swings, carrying onRead MoreCharacter Analysis Of Il Dottore752 Words à |à 4 Pagesa scholarly robe that is usually all black and goes to his ankles with a round white collar. The character also wears black stockings, leather shoes and a black skull cap, also. He is usually overweight, which, can mean wealth during the sixteenth century. Another aspect to his physi cal appearance is the unique mask, which only covers his eyes and nose leaving his cheeks to be exposed. The Bubonic Plague was spreading throughout Europe during the development of Commedia, which lead to the choiceRead MoreNational Association For The Advancement Of Colored People1233 Words à |à 5 Pageslives of hell. It wasnââ¬â¢t until the development of the NAACP came around, that they began to see equal treatment. The NAACP is an organization created and developed for the advancement of African Americans. NAACP is an acronym for National Association for the advancement of Colored People. The NAACP website discusses the development and purpose of the NAACP. The NAACP was founded by a group of African Americans who were fed up with the injustices towards blacks. It was founded in 1908 with littleRead MoreThe Negro Speaks Of Rivers By Langston Hughes1055 Words à |à 5 Pagesthe poem ââ¬Å"The Negro Speaks of Riversâ⬠by Langston Hughes. So first of all PERSON 2 who is Langston Hughes and when did he write ââ¬Å"The Negro Speaks of Riversâ⬠? Langston Hughes was a novelist, fiction, poet, playwright and fiction writer. He is known for his insightful, colorful portrayals of black life in America from the twenties through to the sixties and was important in shaping the artistic contributions of the Harlem Renaissance. Hughes wrote the poem ââ¬Å"The Negro Speaks of Riversâ⬠while on a train
Thursday, December 12, 2019
History of Asian Architecture Essay Example For Students
History of Asian Architecture Essay One of the issue of architecture that is often controversial is the attitudes toward permanence in different cultural contexts. The differences between the western conception of eternity or perpetuity and the Asian definition are considerable, so that methods undertaken to deal with this kind of issue are, vastly, different. In western civilization, from ancient times to the modern society, buildings are essentially considered as physical objects to conquer the erosion of time. As John Ruskin stated in his The Seven Lamps of Architecture, when we build, let us think that we build for ever. Let it not be for present delight, not for present use alone; let it be such work as our descendants will thank us for . 2 In other words, architecture, considered in western context, belongs to all time rather than particular era or individuals. In addition, it is also asserted that people who live in present have the responsibility to keep and protect those ancient buildings intentionally and carefully for later generations. Therefore, for the purpose of eternity, buildings were constructed with materials of strongest durability and were ensured to achieve maximum resilience during their lifetime. 4 However, an undeniable fact is that buildings were indeed destroyed during wars and disasters, or simply cannot overcome the erosion of time, no matter how strongest materials were used or experienced technique adopted. In Europe, countless wars have led to a large amount of monumental landmarks. The West, based on this situation, chose to preserve the ruins as a way to continue its eternity. That is why classical Greece and Rome have always been taken as examples of repertory of the past and the Pantheon are still in use with its original materials and form. 6 We have no right whatever to touch them. They are not ours. 7 As a result, the most adorable way for the West towards permanence is material preservation, and the aim of preservation is to achieve endurance in perpetuity. In addition, based on Ruskins writings on architecture, buildings from ancient times function more like instruments to remind people their memory of the past. In this way, the permanence achieved is not only the buildings (or physical relics) themselves, but also the entire human history. 8 From this point of view, material preservation seems necessary because of its function to connect the present with the past. Nevertheless, the truth is buildings have been an unreliable means of prolonging memory. People at present admire the beauty and appreciate the history of a survived relic or monument without even remembering who or what it commemorated. Preservation do not perpetuate the memory of the past but segregate it instead. Furthermore, it has been argued that material preservation hinders the creativity of the future as too much dead heritage accumulated and there is no room for new things to begin. 10 The relics, which the West preserved, are stones and the physical structure rather than their virtues, inherent ideas and culture. In contrast, China, with the oldest living civilization, appears an interesting feature: monumental absence of the past. 1 Most ancient cities in China nowadays present themselves with relatively new and modern look to the West, at least without an accumulation of dead historical monuments. 12 Different from the western attitude towards permanence and the erosion of time, the Chinese consider the transient nature of the construction is like an offering to the voracity of time. 13 As a result, instead of chasing durability like the westerns, the Chinese architecture adore materials that are perishable and fragile, which naturally lead to destruction and frequently reconstruction. .ufa9b21b1ae6aabe77e4144bc0ed77d31 , .ufa9b21b1ae6aabe77e4144bc0ed77d31 .postImageUrl , .ufa9b21b1ae6aabe77e4144bc0ed77d31 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ufa9b21b1ae6aabe77e4144bc0ed77d31 , .ufa9b21b1ae6aabe77e4144bc0ed77d31:hover , .ufa9b21b1ae6aabe77e4144bc0ed77d31:visited , .ufa9b21b1ae6aabe77e4144bc0ed77d31:active { border:0!important; } .ufa9b21b1ae6aabe77e4144bc0ed77d31 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ufa9b21b1ae6aabe77e4144bc0ed77d31 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ufa9b21b1ae6aabe77e4144bc0ed77d31:active , .ufa9b21b1ae6aabe77e4144bc0ed77d31:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ufa9b21b1ae6aabe77e4144bc0ed77d31 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ufa9b21b1ae6aabe77e4144bc0ed77d31 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ufa9b21b1ae6aabe77e4144bc0ed77d31 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ufa9b21b1ae6aabe77e4144bc0ed77d31 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ufa9b21b1ae6aabe77e4144bc0ed77d31:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ufa9b21b1ae6aabe77e4144bc0ed77d31 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ufa9b21b1ae6aabe77e4144bc0ed77d31 .ufa9b21b1ae6aabe77e4144bc0ed77d31-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ufa9b21b1ae6aabe77e4144bc0ed77d31:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Rewriting History Pearl Harbor and World War II EssayTake Soochow as an example, there are no ruins in the city although once it was one of the greatest cities in China. Unlike Athens and Rome which was built mainly with hewn stones to overcome the erosion of the time, Soochow was full of wood structures and brick buildings. 15 However, it does not mean that the Chinese does not treasure its past time. It actually achieves eternity not through buildings but its people and its human experience. 16 Therefore, preservation in Chinese tradition is not a dominant part when considering permanence. The Great Pagoda in Soochow is now still regarded as a historic building after several times damaging and rebuilding, although its form has been changed from original eleven floors to a ruin of seven floors. The Chinese do not lodge its history in buildings or consider its physical relics as signs of eternity. Instead, the Chinese treat its past as means to maintain its present and make new ones to take place. 17 Soochow today is still repositories of the past, but in a different way that beyond the material. Its permanence lies within its people (or the builders) and the experience gained from the past. 18 When it comes to Japan, the attitude towards permanence is somehow similar to what the Chinese have. The custom of dismantling and rebuilding the Ise Shrine every twenty years makes clear that it is not the building itself that the Japanese want to preserve, it is something else - the style and the essence within the style. 19 What the Japanese want to be perpetuated during the repeated process are the craftsmens techniques and the ritual of recreation. 0 Although there are various examples in Western history showing that buildings were reconstructed or replaced, the intention was quite different from the Japanese. Much of the western architecture were rebuilt due to reasons of damage or defects; Also, the reconstruction required same (even original) materials to return to the original form and function. In contrast, a lot of buildings even landmarks in Japan were demolished in good co nditions by regular time basis. 21 The reconstruction has already been elevated to ritual, and it is the human experience that will perpetuate during the continuous retrofit. 2 In a nutshell, from the ancient times to modern era, the Western civilization and the Chinese tradition hold different attitudes toward the way of achieving the permanence through architecture. The West, such as Rome and Greek, regard preserving physical relics as a way to challenge the time and eventually achieve permanence; China and Japan, however, consider that material substances are not the one which will last forever, everything that immobile cannot overcome the erosion of time. It is the experience, minds, style and essence that will perpetuate and worth to preserve.
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